Brace Yourself: The Final Friday The 13th Of 2024 Is Here!

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Millions of people fear Friday the 13th (Credit: Freepick.com/ CC-BY-SA-2.0)

For Taylor Swift fans, December 13, which falls on a Friday this year, will be a day of celebration. It is, after all, their beloved singer's 34th birthday. But for the millions who suffer from paraskevidekatriaphobia — the fear of Friday the 13th — it will be the unluckiest day of the year. The origins of this superstition remain unclear. However, experts have some theories.

The fear of Friday the 13th begins with the number 13 itself. Thomas Fernsler, an associate policy scientist at the University of Delaware, suggests the anxiety comes from the fact that 13 follows the "complete" number 12. There are 12 months in a year, 12 zodiac signs, 12 tribes of Israel, 12 apostles of Jesus, and so on. Hence, the number that follows is considered "incomplete" and, therefore, unlucky.

There are many theories of why Friday the 13th is feared (Credit: Brecht Bug/ CC-BY-NC-ND- 2.0/ Flickr)

Donald Dossey, a folklore historian, traces the fear of 13 to a popular Scandinavian legend. According to the story, twelve gods were enjoying a peaceful dinner when Loki, the trickster Norse god, crashed the gathering. He convinced Hoder, the blind god of darkness, to kill Balder, the god of joy and gladness. Since then, the number 13 has been associated with misfortune.

Friday's bad reputation is believed to be rooted in religion. According to the Bible, Jesus was crucified on a Friday. The date was not the 13th. However, the execution occurred after the Last Supper, attended by Jesus and his 12 apostles. Judas Iscariot, the disciple said to have betrayed Jesus, was among them. Many biblical scholars maintain that Eve tempted Adam with the forbidden fruit on a Friday. The one historical event believed to have occurred on Friday the 13th is when Cain, the son of Adam and Eve, killed his brother, Abel.

Many Americans avoid big purchases on Friday the 13th (Credit: Statista/ CC-BY-SA-2.0)

Regardless of its origins, the fear of Friday the 13th is widespread. Experts estimate that over 20 million Americans — and many more worldwide — experience heightened anxiety on this day. Many people avoid going to work, traveling, or making big purchases on this day. Experts estimate that US businesses lose about $900 million every Friday the 13th.

For the adventurous, Friday the 13th could turn out to be surprisingly lucky. Retailers often offer big discounts to attract shoppers. So, take advantage and grab a bargain or two at your favorite stores this Friday.

Happy Friday the 13th!

Resources: Wikipedia.org, History.com, NPR.com

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29 Comments
  • grayson123
    grayson12313 days
    It's friday the 13th and no toast has been burned
    • xstr4wxb3rryx
      Friday the 13th is Taylor Swifts birthday and guess what? ALL THE GIRLS IN MY CLASS ARE SWIFTIES (except 2 of my finds and me) SO IM HEARING TAYLOR SWIFT MUSIC RN (1 like means one rip to me...)
      • haylena22
        haylena2213 days
        I don't get it, like nothing bad has happned today!
        • lukelande
          lukelande13 days
          Nothing to be afraid of I am not superstitious!
          • magickids
            magickids13 days
            Wow! I just knew there was such a scary day!
            • grayson123
              grayson12314 days
              1 day before friday the 13th I hope my toast doesn't burn 😂
              • rubyred09
                rubyred0914 days
                I'm 13 and I haven't had a bad day so far in between now and my next birthday
                • iam_72auishdfas
                  Friday the 13th is overrated in my opinon... like what's so scay about a dae??
                  • damonhalpin
                    I was scared of Friday the 13th, but I guess there was nothing to be scared of
                    • 34576
                      3457614 days
                      I never knew Friday the 13th was a superstitious day!